<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><channel><title>I-Educar on Natan Maia Morette</title><link>https://nmmorette.github.io/tags/i-educar/</link><description>Recent content in I-Educar on Natan Maia Morette</description><generator>Hugo</generator><language>en-us</language><lastBuildDate>Fri, 06 Feb 2026 00:00:00 -0300</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://nmmorette.github.io/tags/i-educar/index.xml" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><item><title>CVE-2026-2064: i-Educar — Stored XSS via Profile Picture Upload</title><link>https://nmmorette.github.io/posts/2026/02/cve-2026-2064-i-educar-stored-xss-via-profile-picture-upload/</link><pubDate>Fri, 06 Feb 2026 00:00:00 -0300</pubDate><guid>https://nmmorette.github.io/posts/2026/02/cve-2026-2064-i-educar-stored-xss-via-profile-picture-upload/</guid><description>&lt;div class="advisory-notice"&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;#9888; Replicated advisory.&lt;/strong&gt; This post reproduces an advisory&#10;originally researched and published under the&#10;&lt;a href="https://www.thoropass.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Thoropass Vulnerability Research Program&lt;/a&gt;.&#10;It is republished here for reference. The original disclosure followed&#10;coordinated vulnerability disclosure and the rules of the CVE Program.&lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#128279; &lt;strong&gt;Original advisory:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://github.com/heylaika/vuln-research-program/tree/main/2026/CVE-2026-2064%20-%20i-Educar%20-%20Stored%20XSS%20via%20Profile%20Picture%20Upload" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;https://github.com/heylaika/vuln-research-program/tree/main/2026/CVE-2026-2064%20-%20i-Educar%20-%20Stored%20XSS%20via%20Profile%20Picture%20Upload&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&amp;#128203; &lt;strong&gt;CVE record:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-2064" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;CVE-2026-2064&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;/div&gt;&#10;&#10;&lt;h2 id="advisory-information"&gt;Advisory Information&lt;/h2&gt;&#10;&lt;table&gt;&#10;&#9;&lt;thead&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;tr&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;th style="text-align: left"&gt; &lt;/th&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;th style="text-align: left"&gt; &lt;/th&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;/tr&gt;&#10;&#9;&lt;/thead&gt;&#10;&#9;&lt;tbody&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;tr&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Researcher&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/nmmorette/"&gt;Natan Morette&lt;/a&gt; on behalf of &lt;a href="https://thoropass.com"&gt;Thoropass&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;/tr&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;tr&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Product&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;a href="https://github.com/portabilis/i-educar"&gt;i-Educar&lt;/a&gt; - Open-source, web-based school management system widely used by public education institutions in Brazil to manage academic and administrative data in real time.&lt;/td&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;/tr&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;tr&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected Version&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;2.10.0&lt;/td&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;/tr&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;tr&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Endpoint&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;code&gt;/intranet/meusdadod.php&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;/tr&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;tr&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Vulnerability Type&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (Stored Cross-Site Scripting)&lt;/td&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;/tr&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;tr&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;CVE ID&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-2064"&gt;CVE-2026-2064&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;/tr&gt;&#10;&#9;&lt;/tbody&gt;&#10;&lt;/table&gt;&#10;&lt;h2 id="vulnerability-summary"&gt;Vulnerability Summary&lt;/h2&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;The &lt;code&gt;/intranet/meusdadod.php&lt;/code&gt; endpoint allows authenticated users to upload profile pictures (avatars) without proper file type validation or content sanitization. By exploiting the lack of server-side MIME type verification and file content inspection, an attacker can upload a malicious SVG file containing embedded JavaScript code disguised as a legitimate image file.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>CVE-2025-8789: Broken Function Level Authorization (BFLA) allows unauthorized users to alter student grades</title><link>https://nmmorette.github.io/posts/2025/08/cve-2025-8789-broken-function-level-authorization-bfla-allows-unauthorized-users-to-alter-student-grades/</link><pubDate>Sun, 10 Aug 2025 00:00:00 -0300</pubDate><guid>https://nmmorette.github.io/posts/2025/08/cve-2025-8789-broken-function-level-authorization-bfla-allows-unauthorized-users-to-alter-student-grades/</guid><description>&lt;div class="advisory-notice"&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;#9888; Replicated advisory.&lt;/strong&gt; This post reproduces an advisory&#10;originally researched and published under the&#10;&lt;a href="https://www.cvehunters.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;CVE Hunters&lt;/a&gt;.&#10;It is republished here for reference. The original disclosure followed&#10;coordinated vulnerability disclosure and the rules of the CVE Program.&lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#128279; &lt;strong&gt;Original advisory:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://www.cvehunters.com/p/cve-2025-8789/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;https://www.cvehunters.com/p/cve-2025-8789/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&amp;#128203; &lt;strong&gt;CVE record:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-8789" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;CVE-2025-8789&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;/div&gt;&#10;&#10;&lt;h2 id="summary"&gt;Summary&lt;/h2&gt;&#10;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;An API endpoint in i-Educar 2.9.0 is vulnerable to Broken Function Level Authorization (BFLA). An unauthorized user is able to modify student grades by directly accessing the &lt;code&gt;/module/Api/Diario&lt;/code&gt; endpoint, bypassing permission controls. This leads to severe integrity issues, where anyone with access to the API format can tamper with academic records.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>CVE-2025-8790: Broken Object Level Authorization (BOLA) in pessoa API Endpoint Allows Unauthorized Access to Other Users Data</title><link>https://nmmorette.github.io/posts/2025/08/cve-2025-8790-broken-object-level-authorization-bola-in-pessoa-api-endpoint-allows-unauthorized-access-to-other-users-data/</link><pubDate>Sun, 10 Aug 2025 00:00:00 -0300</pubDate><guid>https://nmmorette.github.io/posts/2025/08/cve-2025-8790-broken-object-level-authorization-bola-in-pessoa-api-endpoint-allows-unauthorized-access-to-other-users-data/</guid><description>&lt;div class="advisory-notice"&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;#9888; Replicated advisory.&lt;/strong&gt; This post reproduces an advisory&#10;originally researched and published under the&#10;&lt;a href="https://www.cvehunters.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;CVE Hunters&lt;/a&gt;.&#10;It is republished here for reference. The original disclosure followed&#10;coordinated vulnerability disclosure and the rules of the CVE Program.&lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#128279; &lt;strong&gt;Original advisory:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://www.cvehunters.com/p/cve-2025-8790/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;https://www.cvehunters.com/p/cve-2025-8790/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&amp;#128203; &lt;strong&gt;CVE record:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-8790" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;CVE-2025-8790&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;/div&gt;&#10;&#10;&lt;h2 id="summary"&gt;Summary&lt;/h2&gt;&#10;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;A Broken Object Level Authorization (BOLA) vulnerability was identified in the i-educar 2.8 and 2.9 API, allowing any authenticated low-privileged user to access sensitive information from other users by manipulating the &lt;code&gt;id&lt;/code&gt; parameter in the &lt;code&gt;pessoa&lt;/code&gt; resource endpoint.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>CVE-2025-8510: Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in educar_matricula_lst.php via ref_cod_aluno Parameter</title><link>https://nmmorette.github.io/posts/2025/08/cve-2025-8510-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-in-educar_matricula_lstphp-via-ref_cod_aluno-parameter/</link><pubDate>Sun, 03 Aug 2025 00:00:00 -0300</pubDate><guid>https://nmmorette.github.io/posts/2025/08/cve-2025-8510-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-in-educar_matricula_lstphp-via-ref_cod_aluno-parameter/</guid><description>&lt;div class="advisory-notice"&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;#9888; Replicated advisory.&lt;/strong&gt; This post reproduces an advisory&#10;originally researched and published under the&#10;&lt;a href="https://www.cvehunters.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;CVE Hunters&lt;/a&gt;.&#10;It is republished here for reference. The original disclosure followed&#10;coordinated vulnerability disclosure and the rules of the CVE Program.&lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#128279; &lt;strong&gt;Original advisory:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://github.com/CVE-Hunters/CVE/blob/main/i-educar/CVE-2025-8510%20.md" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;https://github.com/CVE-Hunters/CVE/blob/main/i-educar/CVE-2025-8510%20.md&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&amp;#128203; &lt;strong&gt;CVE record:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-8510" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;CVE-2025-8510&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;/div&gt;&#10;&#10;&lt;h3 id="summary"&gt;Summary&lt;/h3&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;A Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability was identified in the &lt;code&gt;atendidos_cad.php&lt;/code&gt; endpoint of the i-educar application 2.10. This vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious scripts in the &lt;code&gt;ref_cod_aluno&lt;/code&gt;parameter.&lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;h3 id="details"&gt;Details&lt;/h3&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;Vulnerable Endpoint:&lt;code&gt; educar_matricula_lst.php&lt;/code&gt;&#10;Parameter: &lt;code&gt;ref_cod_aluno&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>CVE-2025-8346: Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Reflected endpoint educar_aluno_lst.php via ref_cod_matricula parameter</title><link>https://nmmorette.github.io/posts/2025/07/cve-2025-8346-cross-site-scripting-xss-reflected-endpoint-educar_aluno_lstphp-via-ref_cod_matricula-parameter/</link><pubDate>Thu, 31 Jul 2025 00:00:00 -0300</pubDate><guid>https://nmmorette.github.io/posts/2025/07/cve-2025-8346-cross-site-scripting-xss-reflected-endpoint-educar_aluno_lstphp-via-ref_cod_matricula-parameter/</guid><description>&lt;div class="advisory-notice"&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;#9888; Replicated advisory.&lt;/strong&gt; This post reproduces an advisory&#10;originally researched and published under the&#10;&lt;a href="https://www.cvehunters.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;CVE Hunters&lt;/a&gt;.&#10;It is republished here for reference. The original disclosure followed&#10;coordinated vulnerability disclosure and the rules of the CVE Program.&lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#128279; &lt;strong&gt;Original advisory:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://www.cvehunters.com/p/cve-2025-8346/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;https://www.cvehunters.com/p/cve-2025-8346/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&amp;#128203; &lt;strong&gt;CVE record:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-8346" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;CVE-2025-8346&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;/div&gt;&#10;&#10;&lt;h2 id="summary"&gt;Summary&lt;/h2&gt;&#10;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;A Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability was identified in the &lt;code&gt;educar_aluno_lst.php&lt;/code&gt; endpoint of the i-Educar application. This vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into the &lt;code&gt;ref_cod_matricula&lt;/code&gt; parameter.&lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;h2 id="details"&gt;Details&lt;/h2&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;Vulnerable Endpoint: &lt;code&gt;educar_aluno_lst.php&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>CVE-2025-8365: Multiples Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Stored in endpoint atendidos_cad.php</title><link>https://nmmorette.github.io/posts/2025/07/cve-2025-8365-multiples-cross-site-scripting-xss-stored-in-endpoint-atendidos_cadphp/</link><pubDate>Thu, 31 Jul 2025 00:00:00 -0300</pubDate><guid>https://nmmorette.github.io/posts/2025/07/cve-2025-8365-multiples-cross-site-scripting-xss-stored-in-endpoint-atendidos_cadphp/</guid><description>&lt;div class="advisory-notice"&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;#9888; Replicated advisory.&lt;/strong&gt; This post reproduces an advisory&#10;originally researched and published under the&#10;&lt;a href="https://www.cvehunters.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;CVE Hunters&lt;/a&gt;.&#10;It is republished here for reference. The original disclosure followed&#10;coordinated vulnerability disclosure and the rules of the CVE Program.&lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#128279; &lt;strong&gt;Original advisory:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://www.cvehunters.com/p/cve-2025-8365/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;https://www.cvehunters.com/p/cve-2025-8365/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&amp;#128203; &lt;strong&gt;CVE record:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-8365" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;CVE-2025-8365&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;/div&gt;&#10;&#10;&lt;h2 id="summary"&gt;Summary&lt;/h2&gt;&#10;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;Multiples Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities was identified in the &lt;code&gt;atendidos_cad.php&lt;/code&gt; endpoint of the i-Educar application. This vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into the &lt;code&gt;nome&lt;/code&gt;, &lt;code&gt;nome_social&lt;/code&gt; and &lt;code&gt;email&lt;/code&gt; parameters. The injected scripts are stored on the server and executed automatically whenever the affected page is accessed by users, posing a significant security risk.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item></channel></rss>