<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><channel><title>Broken Access Control on Natan Maia Morette</title><link>https://nmmorette.github.io/tags/broken-access-control/</link><description>Recent content in Broken Access Control on Natan Maia Morette</description><generator>Hugo</generator><language>en-us</language><lastBuildDate>Sat, 07 Feb 2026 00:00:00 -0300</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://nmmorette.github.io/tags/broken-access-control/index.xml" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><item><title>CVE-2026-2109: COCO Annotator — Broken Function Level Authorization in Undo Endpoint</title><link>https://nmmorette.github.io/posts/2026/02/cve-2026-2109-coco-annotator-broken-function-level-authorization-in-undo-endpoint/</link><pubDate>Sat, 07 Feb 2026 00:00:00 -0300</pubDate><guid>https://nmmorette.github.io/posts/2026/02/cve-2026-2109-coco-annotator-broken-function-level-authorization-in-undo-endpoint/</guid><description>&lt;div class="advisory-notice"&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;#9888; Replicated advisory.&lt;/strong&gt; This post reproduces an advisory&#10;originally researched and published under the&#10;&lt;a href="https://www.thoropass.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Thoropass Vulnerability Research Program&lt;/a&gt;.&#10;It is republished here for reference. The original disclosure followed&#10;coordinated vulnerability disclosure and the rules of the CVE Program.&lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#128279; &lt;strong&gt;Original advisory:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://github.com/heylaika/vuln-research-program/tree/main/2026/CVE-2026-2109%20-%20COCO%20Annotator%20-%20Broken%20Function%20Level%20Authorization%20in%20Undo%20Endpoint" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;https://github.com/heylaika/vuln-research-program/tree/main/2026/CVE-2026-2109%20-%20COCO%20Annotator%20-%20Broken%20Function%20Level%20Authorization%20in%20Undo%20Endpoint&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&amp;#128203; &lt;strong&gt;CVE record:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-2109" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;CVE-2026-2109&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;/div&gt;&#10;&#10;&lt;h2 id="advisory-information"&gt;Advisory Information&lt;/h2&gt;&#10;&lt;table&gt;&#10;&#9;&lt;thead&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;tr&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;th style="text-align: left"&gt; &lt;/th&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;th style="text-align: left"&gt; &lt;/th&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;/tr&gt;&#10;&#9;&lt;/thead&gt;&#10;&#9;&lt;tbody&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;tr&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Researcher&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/nmmorette/"&gt;Natan Morette&lt;/a&gt; on behalf of &lt;a href="https://thoropass.com"&gt;Thoropass&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;/tr&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;tr&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Product&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;a href="https://github.com/jsbroks/coco-annotator"&gt;COCO Annotator&lt;/a&gt; - Open-source, web-based image annotation platform used to build datasets for computer vision and machine learning workflows, supporting the COCO dataset format.&lt;/td&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;/tr&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;tr&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Affected Version&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;0.11.1&lt;/td&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;/tr&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;tr&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Endpoint&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;code&gt;/api/undo/&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;/tr&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;tr&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Vulnerability Type&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;CWE-285: Improper Authorization (Broken Function Level Authorization)&lt;/td&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;/tr&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;tr&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;CVE ID&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;td style="text-align: left"&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-2109"&gt;CVE-2026-2109&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&lt;/tr&gt;&#10;&#9;&lt;/tbody&gt;&#10;&lt;/table&gt;&#10;&lt;h2 id="vulnerability-summary"&gt;Vulnerability Summary&lt;/h2&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;An attacker can delete categories created by other users via a DELETE request to the &lt;code&gt;/api/undo/&lt;/code&gt; endpoint without any ownership or permission checks. This constitutes a &lt;strong&gt;Broken Function Level Authorization (BFLA)&lt;/strong&gt; vulnerability, allowing unauthorized manipulation of protected resources.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>CVE-2025-8789: Broken Function Level Authorization (BFLA) allows unauthorized users to alter student grades</title><link>https://nmmorette.github.io/posts/2025/08/cve-2025-8789-broken-function-level-authorization-bfla-allows-unauthorized-users-to-alter-student-grades/</link><pubDate>Sun, 10 Aug 2025 00:00:00 -0300</pubDate><guid>https://nmmorette.github.io/posts/2025/08/cve-2025-8789-broken-function-level-authorization-bfla-allows-unauthorized-users-to-alter-student-grades/</guid><description>&lt;div class="advisory-notice"&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;#9888; Replicated advisory.&lt;/strong&gt; This post reproduces an advisory&#10;originally researched and published under the&#10;&lt;a href="https://www.cvehunters.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;CVE Hunters&lt;/a&gt;.&#10;It is republished here for reference. The original disclosure followed&#10;coordinated vulnerability disclosure and the rules of the CVE Program.&lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#128279; &lt;strong&gt;Original advisory:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://www.cvehunters.com/p/cve-2025-8789/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;https://www.cvehunters.com/p/cve-2025-8789/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&amp;#128203; &lt;strong&gt;CVE record:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-8789" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;CVE-2025-8789&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;/div&gt;&#10;&#10;&lt;h2 id="summary"&gt;Summary&lt;/h2&gt;&#10;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;An API endpoint in i-Educar 2.9.0 is vulnerable to Broken Function Level Authorization (BFLA). An unauthorized user is able to modify student grades by directly accessing the &lt;code&gt;/module/Api/Diario&lt;/code&gt; endpoint, bypassing permission controls. This leads to severe integrity issues, where anyone with access to the API format can tamper with academic records.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>CVE-2025-8790: Broken Object Level Authorization (BOLA) in pessoa API Endpoint Allows Unauthorized Access to Other Users Data</title><link>https://nmmorette.github.io/posts/2025/08/cve-2025-8790-broken-object-level-authorization-bola-in-pessoa-api-endpoint-allows-unauthorized-access-to-other-users-data/</link><pubDate>Sun, 10 Aug 2025 00:00:00 -0300</pubDate><guid>https://nmmorette.github.io/posts/2025/08/cve-2025-8790-broken-object-level-authorization-bola-in-pessoa-api-endpoint-allows-unauthorized-access-to-other-users-data/</guid><description>&lt;div class="advisory-notice"&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;#9888; Replicated advisory.&lt;/strong&gt; This post reproduces an advisory&#10;originally researched and published under the&#10;&lt;a href="https://www.cvehunters.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;CVE Hunters&lt;/a&gt;.&#10;It is republished here for reference. The original disclosure followed&#10;coordinated vulnerability disclosure and the rules of the CVE Program.&lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#128279; &lt;strong&gt;Original advisory:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://www.cvehunters.com/p/cve-2025-8790/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;https://www.cvehunters.com/p/cve-2025-8790/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&amp;#128203; &lt;strong&gt;CVE record:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-8790" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;CVE-2025-8790&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;/div&gt;&#10;&#10;&lt;h2 id="summary"&gt;Summary&lt;/h2&gt;&#10;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;A Broken Object Level Authorization (BOLA) vulnerability was identified in the i-educar 2.8 and 2.9 API, allowing any authenticated low-privileged user to access sensitive information from other users by manipulating the &lt;code&gt;id&lt;/code&gt; parameter in the &lt;code&gt;pessoa&lt;/code&gt; resource endpoint.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>CVE-2024-57032: Broken Authentication - Old Password</title><link>https://nmmorette.github.io/posts/2025/01/cve-2024-57032-broken-authentication-old-password/</link><pubDate>Fri, 17 Jan 2025 00:00:00 -0300</pubDate><guid>https://nmmorette.github.io/posts/2025/01/cve-2024-57032-broken-authentication-old-password/</guid><description>&lt;div class="advisory-notice"&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;#9888; Replicated advisory.&lt;/strong&gt; This post reproduces an advisory&#10;originally researched and published under the&#10;&lt;a href="https://www.cvehunters.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;CVE Hunters&lt;/a&gt;.&#10;It is republished here for reference. The original disclosure followed&#10;coordinated vulnerability disclosure and the rules of the CVE Program.&lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#128279; &lt;strong&gt;Original advisory:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://www.cvehunters.com/p/cve-2024-57032/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;https://www.cvehunters.com/p/cve-2024-57032/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&amp;#128203; &lt;strong&gt;CVE record:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-57032" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;CVE-2024-57032&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;/div&gt;&#10;&#10;&lt;blockquote&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;CVE Publication: &lt;a href="https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-57032"&gt;https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-57032&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&#10;&lt;h2 id="vendor"&gt;Vendor&lt;/h2&gt;&#10;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt; WeGIA (Web Gerenciador Institucional) is an integrated management system licensed under the GNU GPL v3.0, designed to enhance administration, control, and transparency for institutions. &lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.wegia.org/"&gt;https://www.wegia.org&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://sol.sbc.org.br/index.php/latinoware/article/view/31544"&gt;https://sol.sbc.org.br/index.php/latinoware/article/view/31544&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>CVE-2024-53473: Broken Access Control</title><link>https://nmmorette.github.io/posts/2024/12/cve-2024-53473broken-access-control-wegia/</link><pubDate>Sat, 07 Dec 2024 00:00:00 -0300</pubDate><guid>https://nmmorette.github.io/posts/2024/12/cve-2024-53473broken-access-control-wegia/</guid><description>&lt;div class="advisory-notice"&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;#9888; Replicated advisory.&lt;/strong&gt; This post reproduces an advisory&#10;originally researched and published under the&#10;&lt;a href="https://www.cvehunters.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;CVE Hunters&lt;/a&gt;.&#10;It is republished here for reference. The original disclosure followed&#10;coordinated vulnerability disclosure and the rules of the CVE Program.&lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;&amp;#128279; &lt;strong&gt;Original advisory:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://www.cvehunters.com/p/cve-2024-53473/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;https://www.cvehunters.com/p/cve-2024-53473/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&amp;#128203; &lt;strong&gt;CVE record:&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-53473" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;CVE-2024-53473&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;/div&gt;&#10;&#10;&lt;blockquote&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;CVE Publication: &lt;a href="https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-53473"&gt;https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-53473&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&#10;&lt;h2 id="vendor"&gt;Vendor&lt;/h2&gt;&#10;&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt; WeGIA (Web Gerenciador Institucional) is an integrated management system licensed under the GNU GPL v3.0, designed to enhance administration, control, and transparency for institutions. &lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.wegia.org/"&gt;https://www.wegia.org&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#10;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://sol.sbc.org.br/index.php/latinoware/article/view/31544"&gt;https://sol.sbc.org.br/index.php/latinoware/article/view/31544&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description></item></channel></rss>